G S T

Headache of HSN Code for GST taxpayers in GSTR-9 for FY 21-22

Q: What is reporting requirement of Inward and Outward Supplies HSN Code in GSTR-9?

A: From FY 2021-22 onwards, it shall be mandatory to report HSN Summary for Outward Supplies in Table 17 at 6 digits for taxpayers having annual turnover in preceding FY above Rs. 5 Cr. and at 4 digits for all B2B supplies for taxpayers having annual turnover in the preceding FY up to Rs. 5 Cr.  The registered person shall have an option to not fill HSN Summary for Inward Supplies in Table 18.

Q: What issues might be faced by the taxpayer while reporting HSN summary of outward supplies in GSTR-9?

A: The following are the common issues faced by the taxpayers and illustrative suggestions for the same:

Sr. No.IssuesIllustrative Suggestions
1Is HSN code required for Exempt/Nil/Non-GST supplyHSN summary is required for taxable as well as exempted supplies (for e.g., bank interest, dividend, etc.)
2Is it necessary to provide HSN summary for B2C supplyT/O > Rs. 5 cr. – Mandatory to report HSN for all transactions. T/O < Rs.5 cr. – B2B is mandatory and B2C transactions are optional. However, to reconcile with total T/O as per GSTR-9 it is recommended to give HSN summary for B2C.
3If someone files GSTR-9 voluntarily even if T/O < 2 cr., then is it necessary to provide HSN summary for B2B and B2C supply?If taxpayer is filing GSTR-9 on voluntary basis, it is required to report HSN Summary of B2B Outward Supplies.
4Whether gross outward supplies or net outward supplies (after effect of CN) to be reported?It is advisable to report net outward supplies in Table 17 so it will match with total T/O shown after Table 13 of annual return.
5If T/O < Rs. 5 cr., 4-digit HSN Code is to be mentioned but while filling GSTR-9 no option is coming for 4-digit HSN Code, then what to do?It is advised to report 6-digit HSN codes in GSTR-9 as technical errors are reported while uploading 4-digit HSN Code on GST portal.
6If CN is issued for previous FY and there is no other supply for the same HSN, what should be done as the portal is not accepting negative amount for the same HSN?In such cases, reconciliation of HSN Summary with the books needs to be maintained as the Table 17 will report only positive figures.
7GST Portal is showing error for tax amount difference while uploading HSN Summary i.e., tax rate multiplied by taxable value even if the difference is in decimalIt is advisable to calculate accurate tax amount by multiplying taxable value by tax rate.
8In few cases HSN code and tax rate is same, but quantity mentioned is kgs/ltrs and in some cases nos in invoices, how to report?While reporting in GSTR-9 in Table 17 separate line item for quantity i.e., kgs/ltrs and nos needs to be mentioned with respective taxable value, tax rate and same HSN Code.
9What is reporting requirement of UQC in HSN for Outward Supplies in GSTR-9?UQC details to be furnished only for supply of goods. Quantity is to be reported net of returns.
10What are the implications of improper reporting of HSN and SAC codesHSN and SAC codes are linked to GST rates. A taxpayer will have to select correct HSN code and applicable rate. Also, for claiming ITC, the invoice should be complete in all respects as mentioned in Section 31 which requires to mention HSN for goods and services on the invoice. So, if an assessee furnishes the incorrect HSN Code, this will lead to varying tax liability and impact the buyer’s claim of input tax credit.

Q: What are some general tips that should be followed by taxpayer to avoid difficulty in reporting HSN Summary?

A: To avoid any difficulty in reporting HSN Summary,

  1. The taxpayer should check whether HSN mentioned in GST registration resembles with HSN in GSTR 9/ GSTR1.
  2. Also, while uploading GSTR-1 for FY 22-23, HSN should be 6 digit to avoid any difficulty in uploading HSN Summary in GSTR-9 for FY 22-23.
  3. If GST rates are different and HSN code is same, then care should be taken to report correct taxable value and tax rate.

Q: What should one learn from this?

A: As the due date comes near, the taxpayer may face some errors as this is the first year of reporting of HSN Summary for outward supplies. The taxpayer should make sure that GSTR-9 is filed as early as possible to avoid last minute rush and to avoid the late fees and interest. 

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